Genetic Diversity of Salmonella enterica Strains Isolated from Sewage Samples of Different Hospitals in Bangladesh

Authors

  • Tusher Al Arafat Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Rasel Mahmud Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Tauhidul Islam Tanim Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Miraj Kobad Chowdhury Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Mizanur Rahaman Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Sabita Rezwana Rahman Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md. Majibur Rahman Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v35i1.39804

Keywords:

Salmonellosis, Salmonella enterica, genetic diversity, antibiotic resistance

Abstract

The degree of salmonellosis is associated with the genetic diversity of the Salmonella enterica. Here, the genetic diversity of Salmonella enterica isolated from hospital sewage samples of Bangladesh were analyzed to elucidate the prevalence of S. enterica by random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA). Twenty six isolates were identified as S. enterica by cultural and biochemical methods as well as 16srDNA sequencing. These isolates showed two types of ARDRA and eight distinct RAPD patterns. All of these isolates possessed invA gene. However, agfA and fliC genes were found in 21 isolates and 16 isolates respectively. All of the isolates were resistant to rifamycin but most of them were sensitive to ceftriaxone and streptomycin. The study indicated that the genetic diversity is very high among the S. enterica isolates of Bangladesh. Therefore, such diversity may contribute to the future outbreak of salmonellosis in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh J Microbiol, Volume 35 Number 1 June 2018, pp 57-60

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Author Biographies

Tusher Al Arafat, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Microbiology

Md Rasel Mahmud, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Microbiology

Md Tauhidul Islam Tanim, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Microbiology

Md Miraj Kobad Chowdhury, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

Md Mizanur Rahaman, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Microbiology

Sabita Rezwana Rahman, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

Department of Microbiology

Md. Majibur Rahman, Department of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000,

Department of Microbiology

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Published

2019-01-15

How to Cite

Arafat, T. A., Mahmud, M. R., Tanim, M. T. I., Chowdhury, M. M. K., Rahaman, M. M., Rahman, S. R., & Rahman, M. M. (2019). Genetic Diversity of Salmonella enterica Strains Isolated from Sewage Samples of Different Hospitals in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology, 35(1), 57–60. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v35i1.39804

Issue

Vol. 35 No. 1 (2018)

Section

Articles