Seroprevalence of Hepatitis-B surface antigen among the patients reporting at tertiary care Hospital from India

Authors

  • Satish R Patil Dept Of Microbiology, Krishna Institute Of Medical Sciences,Deemed university,Karad-415110 Maharashtra
  • MV Ghorpade Professor in Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Deemed University, Malkapur Karad- 415110.Dist- Satara Maharashtra
  • Supriya Satish Patil Associate Professor in Department of Community Medicine, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Deemed University, Malkapur Karad- 415110.Dist- Satara Maharashtra
  • SK Pawar Associate Professor in Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Deemed University, Malkapur Karad- 415110.Dist- Satara Maharashtra
  • ST Mohite Professor in Department of Microbiology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Deemed University, Malkapur Karad- 415110.Dist- Satara Maharashtra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v15i3.19909

Keywords:

hepatitis B, seroprevalence, India, HBsAg

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a potentially life-threatening liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus. It is a global health problem.

Objectives: To estimate the Seroprevalence of HBsAg and its age and sex wise distribution in a hospital based population.

Materials and Methods: Serum samples collected over a period of 12 months from patients attending OPDs and admitted to various IPDs of Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Center Karad, were included in the study. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B surface antigen among hospital based general population was determined using a third generation ELISA.

Statistical analysis: Percentages, chi square test.

Results: A total number of 7373 patients were screened for HBsAg, among them 3238 (43.92%) were males and 4135 (56.08%) were females. The seroprevalence of HBsAg was 166 (2.25%). The seroprevalence of HBsAg was higher in males 85 (2.63%) as compared to females 81 (1.96%). The highest seroprevalence was found to be among 51-60 years age group (5.24%).

Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.15(3) 2016 p.455-459

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
2
PDF
2

Downloads

Published

2016-11-03

How to Cite

Patil, S. R., Ghorpade, M., Patil, S. S., Pawar, S., & Mohite, S. (2016). Seroprevalence of Hepatitis-B surface antigen among the patients reporting at tertiary care Hospital from India. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 15(3), 455–459. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v15i3.19909

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 3 (2016)

Section

Original Articles

License

Authors who publish in the Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science agree to the following terms that:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science the right of first publication of the work.

  2. Creative Commons Licence
    Articles in Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-4.0.This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  3. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  4. Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as greater citation of published work.