The Normative Cost of Twenty Most Prominent Diseases in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A Delphi Consensus Study

Authors

  • Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum Pharmacy Department, Medical Faculty, Islam Sultan Agung University, Semarang, Indonesia
  • Susi Ari Kristina Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Ali Ghufron Mukti Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Public Health, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • - Satibi Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v21i2.58061

Keywords:

Delphi method; drug cost; primary care; capitation; Indonesia

Abstract

Objective: To formulate a convergent and consensus expert panel to calculate normative drug cost in the top twenty diseases in primary care.

Method: In the first round, the expert panel define a list of consensus statements based on data derived from non-systematic reviews of treatment standard for the top twenty disease in primary care. In the second round, experienced doctors in treatment at primary care were involved to express individual consent to the statements using questionnaire. Face-to-face meeting were held simultaneously with filling questionnaire. Consensus was defined as 75% agreement.

Result: Delphi process at the first round, the expert panel consisting of 11 doctors in primary care defined a list of 60 statements from 20 diseases on the treatment standard calculated the normative cost of acute and chronic disease in primary care. The second round involved 11 doctors who are experienced in primary care with more than 6 years’ experience in doing treatment in primary care.

Conclusion: The identified consensus statement can help doctors to apply the normative cost calculation results on the top 20 diseases in primary care as evidence based policy study material for calculating the percentage of drug cost in the capitation system in Indonesia.

Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 21 No. 02 April’22 Page : 291-301

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Published

2022-02-25

How to Cite

Sulistyaningrum, I. H. ., Kristina, S. A. ., Mukti , A. G. ., & Satibi, .-. (2022). The Normative Cost of Twenty Most Prominent Diseases in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A Delphi Consensus Study. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science, 21(2), 291–301. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v21i2.58061

Issue

Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022)

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum, Susi Ari Kristina, Ali Ghufron Mukti, Satibi

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