Retinoic acid triazole promotes neurotrophin-mediated cell growth and proliferation in nerve cells

Authors

  • Hui Shi Department of Neurosurgery, Yong Chuan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160, China
  • Yan Xiao Long 2. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital OF Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
  • Yi Zhang Department of Neurosurgery, Zhengzhou Central Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • Ming Zhong Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital OF Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
  • Kuang Zheng Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital OF Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v9i4.20645

Keywords:

neurotrophin, neurite growth activity, brain derived nerve growth factor, bioavailability

Abstract

In the present study, fluorophenyl retinoic acid triazole, a retinoic acid derivative having more bioavailability compared to the parent retinoic acid was investigated against cell growth and proliferation. The results indicated that fluorophenyl retinoic acid triazole leads to a significant expression of TRK mRNA in time a dependent manner in NB1643 cells. There were about 10-, 14-, and 21-fold induction of expression after 1, 2, and 3 days of treatment, respectively. The results revealed that TRK and TRKB were induced at 6 and 12 hours afterthe treatment respectively and the expression of TRKB was maximum at day 3. Fluorophenyl retinoic acid triazole exerts neurite outgrowth activity by inducing TRKB expression, which is a receptor for brain-derived neurotrophic factor and a protein-tyrosine kinase. Fluorophenyl retinoic acid triazole accumulation generates many small vesiclesin the cell which assembles at the neck of each small prominence and lead to significant morphological changes after 24 hours of treatment.

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Author Biographies

Hui Shi, Department of Neurosurgery, Yong Chuan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160, China

 

Yan Xiao Long, 2. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital OF Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China

 

Yi Zhang, Department of Neurosurgery, Zhengzhou Central Hospital, Zhengzhou 450000, China

 

Ming Zhong, Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital OF Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China

 

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Published

2014-12-02

How to Cite

Shi, H., Y. X. Long, Y. Zhang, M. Zhong, and K. Zheng. “Retinoic Acid Triazole Promotes Neurotrophin-Mediated Cell Growth and Proliferation in Nerve Cells”. Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 9, no. 4, Dec. 2014, pp. 645-51, doi:10.3329/bjp.v9i4.20645.

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Section

Research Articles