Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of leaf extract of Kydia calycina Roxb.

Authors

  • Baburao Bhukya Department of Pharmacognosy and Ethnopharmacology, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal 506009
  • Rama Narsimha Reddy Anreddy Department of Pharmacology, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal 506009
  • Carey M. William Department of Pharmacognosy and Ethnopharmacology, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal 506009
  • Krishna Mohan Gottumukkala Department of Pharmacognosy and Ethnopharmacology, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal 506009

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v4i2.2112

Keywords:

Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, Carrageenan, Kydia calycina

Abstract

The methanol extract of leaves of Kydia calycina Roxb. was screened for the analgesic (using hot plate test and acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice) and anti-inflammatory (using rat paw edema test) activity at the doses of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight. A significant (p<0.0005) analgesic effect was observed with 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg in both tests. The maximum anti-inflammatory response was produced at 3 hour with extract doses of 200 and 400 mg/kg. These results suggest that the methanol extract of K. calycina hasexhibited significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, which were comparable with standard drugs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
1522
Download
1020 Read
345

Author Biography

Rama Narsimha Reddy Anreddy, Department of Pharmacology, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kakatiya University, Warangal 506009

Research Fellow

References

Crunkhon P, Meacock SER. Mediators of the inflammation induced in the rat paw by carrageenan. Bri J Pharmacol. 1971; 42: 392-402.

Eddy NB, Leimback D. Synthetic analgesic. II. Dithienylbutenyl and dithienylbutylamines. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1953; 107: 385-93.

Just MJ, Recio MC, Giner RM, Cullar MJ, Manez S, Bilia AR. Anti-inflammatory activity of unusual lupine saponins from Bupleurum fruticescens. Planta Medica. 1998; 64: 404-07.

Koster R, Anderson M, De-Beer EJ. Acetic acid analgesic screen. Federation Proc. 1959; 18: 418-20.

Ochi T, Motoyama Y, Goto T. The analgesic effect profile of FR122047, a selective cyclooxygenase-1 inhibitor, in chemical nociceptive models. Eur J Pharmacol. 2000; 391: 49-54.

Panthong A, Kanjanapothi D, Taesotikul T, Wongcome T, Reutrakul V. Anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties of Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore. J Ethnopharmacol. 2003; 85:151-56.

Parrotta JA. Healing plants of peninsular India. New Delhi, CABI publishing, 2001, pp 480-81.

Trease EG, Evan WC. Textbook of pharmacognosy. 12th ed, Oxford, Alden Press, 1983, pp 343-83.

Vinegar R, Schreiber W, Hugo R. Biphasic development of carrageenan edema in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1969; 166: 96-103.

Winter CA, Risley EA, Nuss GW. Carrageenan induced edema in hind paw of the rat as an assay for anti-inflammatory drugs. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med 1962; 111: 544-47.

Additional Files

Published

2009-05-01

How to Cite

Bhukya, B., R. N. R. Anreddy, C. M. William, and K. M. Gottumukkala. “Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Leaf Extract of Kydia Calycina Roxb”. Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 4, no. 2, May 2009, pp. 101-4, doi:10.3329/bjp.v4i2.2112.

Issue

Section

Research Articles