Mulberrofuran G inhibits proliferation and migration by inactivating JAK2/STAT3 signaling in lung cancer cells

Authors

  • Hai-Yuan-Bo Guo Department of Medical Oncology, Pinghu Second People’s Hospital, Pinghu City, Zhejiang Province 314200, China.
  • Xiao-Xiao Liu Department of Medical Oncology, Xinchang People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province 312500, China.
  • Xiao-Yong Zhu Department of Second Ward of Medical Oncology, Zhuji People's Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province 311800, China. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0611-7560
  • Zhe Yu Department of Respiratory Medicine, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province 315099, China. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5549-4253

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v16i4.55198

Keywords:

Mulberrofuran G, lung adenocarcinoma cells, lung squamous cell carcinoma cells, proliferation, migration, JAK2/STAT3 signaling

Abstract

The present study has investigated how mulberrofuran G affects prolifera-tion, invasion, and migration of the lung adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Four different concentrations of mulberrofuran G (1, 5, 10, and 100 μmol/L) were used to simulate human lung adenocarcinoma cells (A549 cells) and squamous-cell carcinoma (NCI-H226 cells). The results showed that mulberrofuran G significantly inhibited the proliferation, invasion, and migration of both A549 and NCI-H226 cells, with a dose-effect relationship. The IC50 inhibited the growth of A549 cells and NCI-H226 cells by mulberrofuran G were 22.5 and 30.6 μmol/L, respectively. It strengthened the expression of CDK4 and MMP9 but significantly weakened the expression of p27 in both A549 cells and NCI-H226 cells. Furthermore, the expression of p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 was significantly down-regulated in drug treatments. In conclusion, mulberrofuran G could inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells via inactivating JAK2/STAT3 signaling.

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Published

2021-12-26

How to Cite

Guo, H.-Y.-B. ., X.-X. Liu, X.-Y. Zhu, and Z. Yu. “Mulberrofuran G Inhibits Proliferation and Migration by Inactivating JAK2/STAT3 Signaling in Lung Cancer Cells”. Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, vol. 16, no. 4, Dec. 2021, pp. 134-40, doi:10.3329/bjp.v16i4.55198.

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Research Articles