Impact of the mosquito bug (Helopeltis theivora) infestation on the quality of tea (Camellia sinensis)

Authors

  • Razia Sultana Chowdhury Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
  • Irin Siddiqua Moly Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
  • Mainuddin Ahmed Biochemistry Division, Bangladesh Tea Research Institute, Srimangal, Moulvibazar
  • Mohammad Shameem Al Mamun Entomology Division, Bangladesh Tea Research Institute, Srimangal, Moulvibazar
  • Md Mozammel Hoque Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet
  • Md Faruque Miah Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v44i2.32759

Keywords:

Tea leaves, mosquito bug, infestation, quality

Abstract

The influence of tea mosquito bug (Helopeltis theivora) infestation on the physiological and biochemical changes in tea leaves as well as quality parameters of the made tea was investigated. Results revealed that physiological parameters such as polyphenol, chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids, catechins, reducing sugar and antioxidant activity reduced when the shoots are infested by tea mosquito bug. Black tea prepared from Helopeltis infested shoots contained significantly lower amount of theaflavin and thearubigin ratio, highly polymerized substances, total liquor colour, colour index, caffeine and lipid than that of uninfested fresh tea leaves. The infestation of tea mosquito bug significantly reduced the physiological parameters of tea leaves and quality parameters of made tea that hamper the quality of drinking tea.

Bangladesh J. Zool. 44(2): 197-207, 2016

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Author Biography

Razia Sultana Chowdhury, Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet



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Published

2017-06-13

How to Cite

Chowdhury, R. S., Moly, I. S., Ahmed, M., Mamun, M. S. A., Hoque, M. M., & Miah, M. F. (2017). Impact of the mosquito bug (Helopeltis theivora) infestation on the quality of tea (Camellia sinensis). Bangladesh Journal of Zoology, 44(2), 197–207. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v44i2.32759

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