Effect of density and flock size on growth performance of native chicken

Abstract

A total of 270 native chickens of two months of age were reared up to their six months of age under three densities D₁, D₂ and D₃ (0.186, 0.279 and 0.372 m2/bird) and three flock sizes F₁, F₂ and F₃ (20, 30 and 40 birds/flock) to find out the effect of density (D) and flock size (F) on the growth performance of native chicken under intensive system of management. Body weight gain and feed intake were higher (5.62 & 5.39 and 50.17 & 50.42) and feed conversion ratio and mortality were the lower (9.48 & 10.02) in D₂ unit and (12.01 & 13.05) in F₂ unit. On the other hand, body  weight gain was the lowest (4.81) in D₃ unit. Feed intake was the lowest (49.25) in D₁ unit with the highest (11.70) FCR value. Body weight gain was found to be the lowest (4.81) in F₃ unit but its FCR and mortality rate were the  highest (11.25 and 17.71). Feed intake was observed to be the lowest (49.17) in the F₁ unit. Considering the growth  performance of native chickens under different densities and flock sizes, it could be concluded that flock size F₂ (30 birds/flock) performed better at the density level D₂ (0.279 m2/bird) than other densities and other flock sizes.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v10i1.12040

J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 10(1): 5559, 2012