Azygos Lobe Detected by Thoracic Computed Tomography and Frequency of Concomitant Variations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3329/jemc.v9i3.43247Keywords:
Azygos lobe; Variation; Computed tomographyAbstract
Background: The azygos lobe is a rare variation of the right upper lobe of the lung, and prevalence of it in the general population varies widely between 0.1% and 8%. It can be diagnosed easily by thoracic computed tomography.
Objective: In this study, by thoracic computed tomography, azygos lobe frequency and associated variations were evaluated.
Materials and Methods: In this study, 5854 thoracic computed tomography with and without contrast applied for patients in the Kars Harakani State Hospital Chest Diseases Polyclinic between January 2014 and January 2018 were screened retrospectively.
Results: A total of 5854 thoracic computed tomography showed that frequency of azygos lobe was 1.09%. Out of 64 patients with azygos lobe, 36 (56.25%) were male and 28 (43.75%) were female. Bovine artery was found in 8 (12.5%) cases, right-left carotid artery common origin in 3 (4.68%) and aberrant right subclavian artery in 1 (1.56%).
Conclusion: The detected azygos lobe frequency is similar to literature and the most common accompanying variation is bovine artery.
J Enam Med Col 2019; 9(3): 177-180
Downloads
39
66
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
- Copyright on any research article is transferred in full to Journal of Enam Medical College upon publication in the journal. The copyright transfer includes the right to reproduce and distribute the article in any form of reproduction (printing, electronic media or any other form).
- Articles in the Journal of Enam Medical College are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
- This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.