Knowledge and Experiences of Diseases with Associated Factors among Agricultural Workers in Manikganj District

Abstract

Background: Farmers are generally the people of poor segment of the society and agricultural workers are prone to develop different types of health problems.

Objectives: The study was conducted with a view to finding out the pattern of health problems of the agricultural workers in a rural area of Manikganj district.

Methodology: This was a descriptive type of cross-sectional study carried out in Koshunda village of Manikganj district during the period of November, 2021 to April, 2022 in the Department of Community Medicine, Monno Medical College, Manikganj. For finding out pattern of diseases, knowledge and practice of the study subjects were determined by using pretested questionnaire.

Results: Among the 300 cases, majority (124, 41.33%) of the respondents belonged to the age group 36-50 years. Most of the respondents (239, 79.67%) were male, being literate (195, 65.00%) had monthly family income of 10,001 or more BDT (139, 46.33%). Regarding cultivators’ knowledge of health problems during cultivation, majority (230, 76.67%) expressed occurring cut injury, followed by 206(68.67%) temperature injury, 85(24.08%) insect bite and others. Responding to question regarding injuries caused by tools and machineries of or animals involved in cultivation, majority (134, 44.67%) told that they are injured by hand
tools, followed by 51(17.00%) due to cattle’s kick, 46(15.33%) due to tractors and other machineries, and otherswhereas, majority of them (199, 66.33%) also reported that the injuries occur in hands, followed by 192(64.00%) in legs and others. Diseases experienced by the respondents during agricultural works included temperature-related injury (165, 55.00%), cut injury (96, 32.00%), skin problems (34, 11.33%) and others. Regarding the knowledge of the respondents’ choice of physician, majority (125, 41.67%) preferred MBBS Doctors, followed by rural medical practitioners (121, 40.33%), homeopathic doctors (67, 22.33%) and others.

Conclusion: Most of the farmers shared their knowledge of suffering from different types of diseases with choice of treatment by MBBS doctors.

Journal of Monno Medical College December, 2023; 9 (2):73-77