Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients attended at Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh

Authors

  • Md. Mahfuzur Rahman Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Mohammed Ashraful Haque Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Mohammed Rafiqul Islam Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka
  • Md. Abdus Salam Associate Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Kalim Uddin Registrar, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Mizanur Rahman Junior Consultant (Orthopedics), Gafargaon Upazila Health Complex, Gafargaon, Mymensingh
  • Md. Moajjam Hossain Talukder Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Aminul Hasanat Junior Consultant, Department of Anaesthesiology, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Afzal Hossain Professor & Chairman, Department of Neurosurgery, Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v1i2.29850

Keywords:

Demographic Characteristics, Etiology, Hydrocephalus

Abstract

Background: Hydrocephalous can occur at any age.

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to see the Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients.

Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka from April 2009 to September 2010 for a period of one and half year. Patients presented with obstructive hydrocephalus at any age with both sexes were included as study population. Detailed socio-demographic history as well as the associated etiological factors was recorded in pre designed data collection sheet.

Result: A total number of 60 obstructive hydrocephalous patients were recruited for this study after fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean age with SD was 17.95±19.15. Acquedctal stenosis was the most common etiology of hydrocephalous which was 31(51.7%) cases followed by posterior fossa midline tumour, CPA tumour and pineal region tumour which were 14 (23.3%) cases, 9(15.0%) cases and 6(10.0%) cases respectively.

Conclusion: Obstructive hydrocephalous is most commonly found in younger age group which is caused by acquedctal stenosis.

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2015;1(2): 47-49

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
29
PDF
39

References

Kaye AH. Raised intracranial pressure and hydrocephalus, Kaye A

(ed.) Essential Neurosurgery, 3rd edition, Blackwell Publishing Ltd,

Massachusetts, USA, 2005:31-36

Goel AK, Pandya SK. Hydrochephalus, in Text Book of Neurosurgery, eds. Ramamurthi and Tandon PN, 2nd edition, B.I. Churchill

Livingstone Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, 1996:195-216

Singh D, Gupta V, Goel A, Singh H, Sinha S, Singh A, et al.

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in obstructed hydrocephalus.

Neurology India 2003;51(1):39-42

Koach WD, Wagmer W. Success and failure of endoscopic third

ventriculostomy in young infants: are there different age distributions?

Childs Nerv Syst 2006;22(12):1537- 1541

Sandrine DE, Ribaupierre B, Rilliet D, Vernet O. Third ventritruculostomy vs ventriculoperitoneal shunt in pediatric obstructive

hydrocephalus:results from a Swiss series and literature review,

Child Nerv Syst 2007;23:527-533

Teo C, Mobbs R. Neuroendoscopy. In: SS Rengachary and RG

Ellenbogen (eds.), Principles of Neurosurgery, 2nd edition, Elsevier

Mosby, London, 2005;146-147

Fukuhara T, Vorster SJ, Luciano MG. Risk factors for failure of

endoscopic third ventriculostomy for obstructive hydrocephalus.

Neurosurgery. 2000;46(5):1100-11

Beni-Adani L, Biani N, Ben-Sirah L, Constantini S. The occurrence

of obstructive vs absorptive hydrocephalus in newborns and infants:

relevance to treatment choices. Child's Nervous System.

;22(12):1543-63

Gangemi M, Mascari C, Maiuri F, Godano U. Long-Term outcome

of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy in Obstructive Hydrocephalus.

Minim invas Neurosurg 2007;50:265-269

Downloads

Published

2017-04-06

How to Cite

Rahman, M. M., Haque, M. A., Islam, M. R., Salam, M. A., Uddin, K., Rahman, M. M., Talukder, M. M. H., Hasanat, M. A., & Hossain, M. A. (2017). Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients attended at Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 1(2), 47–49. https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v1i2.29850

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015)

Section

Original Research Articles

License

Copyright on any research article in the Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh is retained by the author(s).

The authors grant the National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh a license to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher.

Articles in the Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY-NC License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)

This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and it is not used for commercial purposes.