Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients attended at Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh

Authors

  • Md. Mahfuzur Rahman Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Mohammed Ashraful Haque Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Mohammed Rafiqul Islam Assistant Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka
  • Md. Abdus Salam Associate Professor, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Kalim Uddin Registrar, Department of Neurotrauma Surgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Mizanur Rahman Junior Consultant (Orthopedics), Gafargaon Upazila Health Complex, Gafargaon, Mymensingh
  • Md. Moajjam Hossain Talukder Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Aminul Hasanat Junior Consultant, Department of Anaesthesiology, National Institute of Neurosciences & Hospital, Sher-E-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207
  • Md. Afzal Hossain Professor & Chairman, Department of Neurosurgery, Banghabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v1i2.29850

Keywords:

Demographic Characteristics, Etiology, Hydrocephalus

Abstract

Background: Hydrocephalous can occur at any age.

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to see the Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients.

Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Neurosurgery at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka from April 2009 to September 2010 for a period of one and half year. Patients presented with obstructive hydrocephalus at any age with both sexes were included as study population. Detailed socio-demographic history as well as the associated etiological factors was recorded in pre designed data collection sheet.

Result: A total number of 60 obstructive hydrocephalous patients were recruited for this study after fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The mean age with SD was 17.95±19.15. Acquedctal stenosis was the most common etiology of hydrocephalous which was 31(51.7%) cases followed by posterior fossa midline tumour, CPA tumour and pineal region tumour which were 14 (23.3%) cases, 9(15.0%) cases and 6(10.0%) cases respectively.

Conclusion: Obstructive hydrocephalous is most commonly found in younger age group which is caused by acquedctal stenosis.

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2015;1(2): 47-49

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
3
PDF
6

References

Kaye AH. Raised intracranial pressure and hydrocephalus, Kaye A

(ed.) Essential Neurosurgery, 3rd edition, Blackwell Publishing Ltd,

Massachusetts, USA, 2005:31-36

Goel AK, Pandya SK. Hydrochephalus, in Text Book of Neurosurgery, eds. Ramamurthi and Tandon PN, 2nd edition, B.I. Churchill

Livingstone Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, 1996:195-216

Singh D, Gupta V, Goel A, Singh H, Sinha S, Singh A, et al.

Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in obstructed hydrocephalus.

Neurology India 2003;51(1):39-42

Koach WD, Wagmer W. Success and failure of endoscopic third

ventriculostomy in young infants: are there different age distributions?

Childs Nerv Syst 2006;22(12):1537- 1541

Sandrine DE, Ribaupierre B, Rilliet D, Vernet O. Third ventritruculostomy vs ventriculoperitoneal shunt in pediatric obstructive

hydrocephalus:results from a Swiss series and literature review,

Child Nerv Syst 2007;23:527-533

Teo C, Mobbs R. Neuroendoscopy. In: SS Rengachary and RG

Ellenbogen (eds.), Principles of Neurosurgery, 2nd edition, Elsevier

Mosby, London, 2005;146-147

Fukuhara T, Vorster SJ, Luciano MG. Risk factors for failure of

endoscopic third ventriculostomy for obstructive hydrocephalus.

Neurosurgery. 2000;46(5):1100-11

Beni-Adani L, Biani N, Ben-Sirah L, Constantini S. The occurrence

of obstructive vs absorptive hydrocephalus in newborns and infants:

relevance to treatment choices. Child's Nervous System.

;22(12):1543-63

Gangemi M, Mascari C, Maiuri F, Godano U. Long-Term outcome

of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy in Obstructive Hydrocephalus.

Minim invas Neurosurg 2007;50:265-269

Downloads

Published

2017-04-06

How to Cite

Rahman, M. M., Haque, M. A., Islam, M. R., Salam, M. A., Uddin, K., Rahman, M. M., Talukder, M. M. H., Hasanat, M. A., & Hossain, M. A. (2017). Demographic Characteristics and Etiology of Hydrocephalus Patients attended at Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 1(2), 47–49. https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v1i2.29850

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles