Echocardiographic Characteristics of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction among Impaired Glucose Tolerance Patients

Authors

  • AKM Mohiuddin Bhuiyan Junior Consultant, Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Ophthalmology and Hospital, Bangladesh
  • Zakia Sultana Assistant Surgeon, National Institute of Ophthalmology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Md Fazlul Kader Khan Assistant Professor (Paediatrics), attached in Dept. Of cardiology National Institute of Ophthalmology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Abu Foyez M Motiour Rahman Assistant Professor, Cumilla Medical College, Cumilla, Bangladesh
  • M Razib Ahsan Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiology, Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh
  • Md Mukhlesur Rahmam Associate Professor, Department of Cardiology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • KAM Mahbub Hasan Medical Officer, Department of Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • M Touhidul Haq Professor and Head, Department of Cardiology, Bangladesh Medical College & Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48028

Keywords:

Echocardiographic Characteristics; Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction; Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Abstract

Background: The measurement of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is important among the impaired glucose tolerance patients.

Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to see the echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients.

Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out in the Department of Cardiology at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2005 to June 2007 for a period of two (02) years. Patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) patients attending Bangladesh Institute of Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (BIRDEM), Dhaka, Bangladesh and fulfilled selection criteria were included in this study as group A. The apparently healthy persons without cardiovascular disease were taken as group B. All the study subjects underwent 2D and M-mode echocardiography for chamber enlargement, ventricular hypertrophy and ventricular systolic function according to recommendation of American Society of Echocardiography.

Result: 2D and M-mode echocardiographic characteristics were compared between groups. Among the parameters, LA size in the group A was 31.18±3.49 mm and in group B was 25.22±4.95 mm which was significantly higher (p<0.01) in the case group. LA size was also compared among left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) present and absent group, which was (32.76±4.61 vs 28.79±4.11 mm, p<0.001) significantly higher in the LVDD present group.

Conclusion: In conclusion there is a significant differences of echocardiographic characteristics of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction among impaired glucose tolerance patients.

Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 38-42

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Published

2020-07-05

How to Cite

Bhuiyan, A. M., Sultana, Z., Khan, M. F. K., Rahman, A. F. M. M., Ahsan, M. R., Rahmam, M. M., Hasan, K. M., & Haq, M. T. (2020). Echocardiographic Characteristics of Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction among Impaired Glucose Tolerance Patients. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 6(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.3329/jninb.v6i1.48028

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Section

Original Research Articles