Bioactive Steroid and Triterpenoids from Bridelia stipularis (L) Blume

Authors

  • Adeeba Anjum Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Zakir Sultan Centre for Advanced Research in Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Md Al Amin Sikder Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Choudhury M Hasan Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • Muhammad Abdullah Al Mansoor Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dr. Qudrat-I-Khuda Road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka-1215
  • Mohammad A Rashid Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v15i2.30941

Keywords:

Bridelia stipularis, triterpenes, steroids, antimicrobial, cytotoxity, free radical scavenging

Abstract

Fractionation and purification of stem bark extract of Bridelia stipularis growing in Bangladesh afforded glut-5(6)-en-3-one (1), glut-5(6)-en-3?-ol (2), and (22E)-7-hydroxy-28-methylcholesta-4,22-dien-3-one (3). Compound 3 appears to be new, while compounds 1 and 2 have never been reported from this plant. The isolated compounds isolated exhibited cytotoxic activity against brine shrimp nauplii having significant LC50 and LC90 and moderate to strong antimicrobial activity against 13 Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial strains and 3 fungi. Here, compound 1 demonstrated highest inhibition of growth of microorganisms with zone of inhibition of 22.7 mm against Escherichia coli and compound 2 displayed zone of inhibition of 20.8 mm against Candida albicans. Compounds 1-2 also revealed moderate free radical scavenging activity in the DPPH method.

Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 15(2): 221-225, 2016 (December)

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Author Biography

Adeeba Anjum, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000



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Published

2017-01-02

How to Cite

Anjum, A., Sultan, M. Z., Sikder, M. A. A., Hasan, C. M., Mansoor, M. A. A., & Rashid, M. A. (2017). Bioactive Steroid and Triterpenoids from Bridelia stipularis (L) Blume. Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 15(2), 221–225. https://doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v15i2.30941

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 2 (2016)

Section

Articles

License

© Dhaka University Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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