Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis- Challenges of Diagnosis and Treatment
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3329/medtoday.v28i1.30963Keywords:
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis, Benign, Abscess, Excisional biopsy, Retrospective reviewAbstract
Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis (IGM) is a benign breast disease. Owing to its unknown aetiology, rareness,variation of presentation - diagnosis and treatment is still a challenge. This is a retrospective review of clinical presentation and investigation finding of all patients histopathologically diagnosed as IGM from February 2010 to January 2014. Treatment outcome and follow up information were recorded. 6(42%) patient presented with breast abscess, 5(35.7%) patient had features of mastitis without abscess, 3(21.4%) patient had painful firm to hard lump. Diagnosis confirmed by excisional/ incisional biopsy. 9(64%) patients needed more than one surgical intervention. Mean follow up period was 27months. Standardization and optimization of treatment is yet to be achieved.
Medicine Today 2016 Vol.28(1): 14-16
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