Conceptualizing mother language as symbolic capital in diplomatic journalism: The Bangladesh context

Abstract

Language plays a crucial role in diplomatic journalism as a source of authority and legitimacy. In Bangladesh, where national identity is deeply rooted in the mother language, this role is highly significant. This theoretical article conceptualizes mother language as symbolic capital within diplomatic journalism. It examines why Bangla, despite its strong cultural value, holds limited authority in elite diplomatic news discourse. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of symbolic power, alongside journalism and translation studies, the paper argues that professional norms, reliance on English-language source texts and standard language ideology constrain the interpretive use of the mother language. Using Bangladesh as an illustrative context, it demonstrates how Bangla functions primarily for textual adaptation or cultural symbolism rather than as a full analytical resource. Finally, the study discusses the implications of this marginalization for linguistic sustainability and public communication.

Mother Language, 2026; 10(1): 57-76