Maxillary dental arch width changes by extraction and non-extraction orthodontic treatment among angle’s class I malocclusion patients

Authors

  • Sultana Razia Khanam MS Student, Department of Orthodontics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka-1000
  • Ranjit Ghosh Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka-1000
  • Gazi Shamim Hassan Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka-1000
  • Mozammal Hossain Associate Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka-1000

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v12i2.60117

Keywords:

Maxillary arch width change, extraction case, non-extraction case, inter-canine width, inter-molar width.

Abstract

This study examined the pretreatment and post treatment dental arch width changes between the extraction and non-extraction cases in Angle’s class I patients. Sixty pre-treatment and post-treatment dental casts from 30 extractions and 30 non-extractions participants were selected for the study. The inter-canine and inter-molar maxillary arch width were measured by Vernier gauge caliper. An unpaired t-test was performed to evaluate the arch width changes between extraction and non-extraction groups. The results showed that inter-molar and inter-canine maxillary arch widths in the non-extraction group were slightly higher than those in the extraction group in both pre- and post-treatment, but the differences were not statistically significant. In conclusion, the extraction and non-extraction techniques used in orthodontic treatment did not change the inter-caning and inter-molar arch widths.

Update Dent. Coll. j: 2022; 12(2): 24-26

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Published

2022-10-10

How to Cite

Khanam, S. R. ., Ghosh, R. ., Hassan, G. S. ., & Hossain, M. . (2022). Maxillary dental arch width changes by extraction and non-extraction orthodontic treatment among angle’s class I malocclusion patients. Update Dental College Journal, 12(2), 24–26. https://doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v12i2.60117

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Section

Original Articles