Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of essential oil of Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton

Authors

  • Heng Liang College of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, No. 46, Xinkang Road, Yaan, Sichuan, 625014, P.R. China
  • Qian Wang 1The Olive Department of Economic Forest Research Institute of Longnan City
  • Chunbang Ding College of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, No. 46, Xinkang Road, Yaan, Sichuan, 625014, P.R. China
  • Li Zhang College of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, China
  • Ruiwu Yang College of Life Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, No. 46, Xinkang Road, Yaan, Sichuan, 625014, P.R. China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v49i3.49621

Keywords:

Cucuna phaeocaulis, Chemical composition, Essential oil, Antioxidant activity, Antibacterial activity

Abstract

Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oil of Curcuma phaeocaulis were analysed. In the aerial part, 22 compounds account for 69.23% of the total essential oil and authenticated, while in the underground part, 32 compounds account for 84.28% of the total essential oil and authenticated. Among the compounds detected, α-pinene, camphene, eucalyptol, camphor, borneol, β- tumerone, epi-curzerenone were the main compounds of volatile oil in both parts of Curcuma phaeocaulis. In addition, various lipid antioxidant properties by peroxidation assays, inoxidizability and antibacterial action were assessed. The result may be considered as a baseline study for the further development and application of Curcuma phaeocaulis.

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Published

2020-09-20

How to Cite

Liang, H., Wang, Q., Ding, C., Zhang, L., & Yang, R. (2020). Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of essential oil of Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 49(3), 531–540. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v49i3.49621

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Articles