Stability Analysis of Agronomic Traits for Maize (Zea Mays L.) Genotypes Based on Ammi Model

Authors

  • Meijin Ye College of Chemical and Life Sciences, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, China
  • Zhaoyang Chen Dryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Crops Drought Resistance Research, Hengshui, 053000, China
  • Bingbing Liu Hebei Woyu Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, China
  • Haiwang Yue Dryland Farming Institute, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Crops Drought Resistance Research, Hengshui, 053000, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v50i2.54091

Keywords:

Stability analysis, Adaptability, Environment, Agronomic traits, Zea mays

Abstract

Stability and adaptability of promising maize hybrids in terms of three agronomic traits (grain yield, ear weight and 100-kernel weight) in multi-environments trials were evaluated. The analysis of AMMI model indicated that the all three agronomic traits showed highly significant differences (p < 0.01) on genotype, environment and genotype by environment interaction. Results showed that genotypes Hengyu321 (G9), Yufeng303 (G10) and Huanong138 (G3) were of higher stability on grain yield, ear weight and 100-kernel weight, respectively. Genotypes Hengyu1587 (G8) and Hengyu321 (G9) showed good performance in terms of grain yield, whereas Longping208 (G2) and Weike966 (G12) showed broad adaptability for ear weight. It was also found that the genotypes with better adaptability in terms of 100-kernel weight were Zhengdan958 (G5) and Weike966 (G12). The genotype and environment interaction model based on AMMI analysis indicated that Hengyu1587 and Hengyu321 were the ideal genotypes, due to extensive adaptability and high grain yield under both testing sites.

Bangladesh J. Bot. 50(2): 343-350, 2021 (June)

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Published

2021-06-18

How to Cite

Ye, M., Chen, Z., Liu, B., & Yue, H. (2021). Stability Analysis of Agronomic Traits for Maize (Zea Mays L.) Genotypes Based on Ammi Model. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 50(2), 343–350. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v50i2.54091

Issue

Vol. 50 No. 2 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

© Bangladesh Botanical Society

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