Determination of vitamin c and vitamin b₆ content in selected seaweeds from the bay of Bengal, Bangladesh

Authors

  • Umme Habiba Ria Centre for Advanced Research in Sciences (CARS), Dhaka University, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
  • Md Naymor Rahaman Department of Chemistry, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh
  • Fahima Aktar Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka1000, Bangladesh
  • Mohammad A Rashid Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka1000, Bangladesh
  • Md Zakir Sultan Centre for Advanced Research in Sciences (CARS), Dhaka University, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v55i1.88599

Keywords:

Seaweed, HPLC, Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Food security

Abstract

Seaweeds contain a broad range of vitamins, particularly water-soluble vitamins. The objective of this study was to measure the levels of vitamin C and vitamin B6 in seaweed samples by acidic and enzymatic hydrolysis, followed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) analysis using a UV detector. Vitamin C and vitamin B6 contents ranged from 1.62 to 48.28 mg/100 g and 3.54 to 22.24 mg/100 g, respectively. Sargassum sp. collected from Teknaf showed the highest vitamin C content, while Gracilaria sp. contained the highest level of vitamin B6. The vitamin levels varied depending on the seaweed species. However, this study revealed that seaweed can be a good source of vitamin C and vitamin B6. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that this seaweed has the potential to serve as an alternative source of vitamins for food security in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh J. Bot. 55(1): 61-67, 2026 (March)

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Published

2026-03-30

How to Cite

Ria, U. H., Rahaman, M. N., Aktar, F., Rashid, M. A., & Sultan, M. Z. (2026). Determination of vitamin c and vitamin b₆ content in selected seaweeds from the bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 55(1), 61–67. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v55i1.88599

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