Association of Nasal Polyposis with Bronchial Asthma

Authors

  • Md Anamul Haque Assistant Registrar (ENT), Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmad Medical College Hospital, Gazipur
  • Md Kamrul Hasan Tarafder Professor & chairman, Department of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck surgery, BSMMU
  • ABM Luthful Kabir Research officer. National institute of ENT, Tejgaon, Dhaka.
  • Mohammad Harun or Rashid Medical officer. National institute of ENT, Tejgaon, Dhaka
  • Dhiman Pramanik Junior Consultant (ENT), Upzila Health Complex, Dhunat, Bogra, Bangladesh
  • Mesbah Uddin Ahmed Consultant, Department of ENT & Head Neck Surgery, United Hospital Ltd, Dhaka

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v23i1.45106

Keywords:

Nasal Polyposis , Bronchial Asthma

Abstract

Objective: To find out association between Nasal polyposis and bronchial asthma.

Methods: This was a cross sectional study which was carried out in the departments of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck surgery of Bangabondhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University and Dhaka Medical College Hospital during the period of February 2014 to July 2014. A Total 230 patients were selected according to selection criteria among which 30 subjects had nasal polyposis (designated as group A or cases) and 200 subjects had no nasal polyposis (designated as group B or control group).

Results: In group (A), asthma was found in 30.0% cases. On the other hand, asthma was found in 2.5% of control group (B). The association of nasal polyposis with bronchial asthma was highly significant (p<.05). In both group 40.0% patients were within the 38-47 year’s age group. In case group, 80.0% patients had any sorts of allergic history on the other hand, only 15.0% patients had allergic history in control group. High eosinophil count was found 66.7% patients suffering from nasal polyposis with bronchial asthma and in comparison to patients suffering from nasal polyposis without bronchial asthma had high eosinophil count 42.85%. In group A High IgE level was found 66.7% patients suffering from nasal polyposis with bronchial asthma, on the other hand, 42.85% had IgE level among patients suffering from nasal polyposis without bronchial asthma.

Conclusion: Patients with nasal polyposis and asthma are significantly associated. Both serum IgE and total circulating eosinophil count are significant associated with nasal polyposis and bronchial asthma.

Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol; April 2017; 23(1): 11-18

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Published

2020-01-23

How to Cite

Haque, M. A., Tarafder, M. K. H., Kabir, A. L., Rashid, M. H. or, Pramanik, D., & Ahmed, M. U. (2020). Association of Nasal Polyposis with Bronchial Asthma. Bangladesh Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 23(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v23i1.45106

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Original Articles