Synthesis of sec.-undecylbenzene and sec.-dodecyl benzene by alkylation

Authors

  • D Saha Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • M Ashaduzzaman Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • M Sarker Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • P Saha Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000
  • T Siddiqui Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v49i1.18848

Keywords:

Alkylation, Benzene, Time, Molar ratio, Undecene-1, Undecanol-1, Dodecene-1, Dodecanol-1.

Abstract

The title compounds were synthesized by the alkylation of benzene with olefins (undecene-1 and dodecene-1) in presence of borontrifluoride etherate and alcohols (undecan-1- ol and dodecan-1- ol) with anhydrous AlCl3. The effect of temperature, molar ratio of benzene to olefins & alcohols, amount of catalyst were studied. The highest yield was 73.6% in case of dodecene-1 and in case of undecene-1 was 70.6%. Dodecan-1-ol was found to be more reactive than undecanl-1-ol but the yields were higher in olefins than alcohols.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v49i1.18848

Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 49(1), 9-12, 2014

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Published

2014-05-08

How to Cite

Saha, D., Ashaduzzaman, M., Sarker, M., Saha, P., & Siddiqui, T. (2014). Synthesis of sec.-undecylbenzene and sec.-dodecyl benzene by alkylation. Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 49(1), 9–12. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v49i1.18848

Issue

Vol. 49 No. 1 (2014)

Section

Articles

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