Role of antioxidant vitamins and trace elements in mastitis in dairy cows

Authors

  • Feng Li Yang College of Animal Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou
  • Xiao Shan Li College of Animal Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou

Keywords:

Antioxidant, Cow, Mastitis, Trace-element, Vitamin

Abstract

Mastitis is associated with release of free radicals, increased total oxidant capacity and decreased total antioxidants capacity in milk. Antioxidant vitamins and minerals protect the body from free radicals either by directly scavenging free radicals or by inhibiting the activity of oxidizing enzymes. The supplementation of mastitic dairy cows with antioxidant vitamins as vitamin A (VA) and ?carotene (BC), vitamin C (VC), vitamin E (VE), and antioxidant minerals as selenium (Se), Zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) is very important to help the animal recover early. The aim of this review was to discuss the oxidative stress in dairy cows mastitis, and the roles of VA and BC, VC, VE, Se, Zn, and Cu in mastitis of dairy cows. Before deciding to supplement dairy cow rations with the levels of vitamins and minerals, dairy farmers should have their animal feeds tested and their rations evaluated by a competent dairy cow nutritionist and a trustworthy laboratory to be sure what levels of supplementation may be warranted. While inadequate intake and absorption of certain nutrients may result in a weakened immune system and perhaps more mastitis during the lactation period, unjustified supplementation can be expensive and lead to other animal health problems.

 

http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/javar.2015.b48

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
174
PDF
90

Downloads

Published

2014-12-20

How to Cite

Yang, F. L., & Li, X. S. (2014). Role of antioxidant vitamins and trace elements in mastitis in dairy cows. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 2(1), 1–9. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/21247

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015)

Section

Review Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).