Involvement of nervous system in cattle and buffaloes due to Pasteurella multocida B:2 infection: A review of clinicopathological and pathophysiological changes

Authors

  • Ali Dhiaa Marza Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Malaysia; Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Al-Qasim Green University, Iraq
  • Faez Firdaus Jesse Abdullah Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang; Research Centre for Ruminant Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Ihsan Muneer Ahmed Department of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul
  • Eric Lim Teik Chung Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Hayder Hamzah Ibrahim Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang; BabilTechnical Institute, Al Furat Al-Awsat Technical University
  • Mohd Zamri-Saad Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnostics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Abdul Rahman Omar Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Md Zuki Abu Bakar Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Abdul Aziz Saharee Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Abdul Wahid Haron Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang
  • Mohd Azmi Mohd Lila Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang

Keywords:

Acute phase proteins, Clinicopathology, Cytokines, Hemorrhagic septicemia, Nervous system, Pasteurella multocida B, 2

Abstract

Hemorrhagic septicemia (HS) is an acute septicemic disease principally affecting cattle and buffaloes caused by specific serotypes B:2 and E:2 of Pasteurella multocida in Asia and Africa, respectively. Despite continuing researches on pathogenesis of P. multocida for several decades, the mechanisms by which these bacteria develop the diseases are poorly understood. Although the involvement of the nervous system in the disease progress of HS is rare under natural conditions, few reports indicated the involvement of the nervous system in outbreaks of HS in cattle and buffaloes. Additionally, recent pathogenesis studies in both mouse and buffalo experimental models reported the involvement of nervous system due to P. multocida B:2, with bacteriological and histopathological evidences. In this review, we summarized and discussed the updates on the involvement of the nervous system in pathogenesis of HS focusing on clinical signs, pathological and pathophysiological changes.

http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/javar.2015.b99

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Published

2015-09-07

How to Cite

Marza, A. D., Abdullah, F. F. J., Ahmed, I. M., Chung, E. L. T., Ibrahim, H. H., Zamri-Saad, M., Omar, A. R., Abu Bakar, M. Z., Saharee, A. A., Haron, A. W., & Mohd Lila, M. A. (2015). Involvement of nervous system in cattle and buffaloes due to Pasteurella multocida B:2 infection: A review of clinicopathological and pathophysiological changes. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 2(3), 252–262. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/24810

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 3 (2015)

Section

Review Articles

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