Cystatin C: A new biochemical marker in livestock sector

Authors

  • Pravas Ranjan Sahoo Department of Veterinary Biochemistry, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar
  • Parthasarathi Swain Department of Livestock Production and Management, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar
  • Sudhanshu Mohan Nayak Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar
  • Debasish Kar Division of Veterinary Medicine, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly
  • Smruti Ranjan Mishra Department of Veterinary Physiology, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar

Keywords:

Biochemical marker, Cystatin C, Glomerular filtration, Livestock sector

Abstract

The livestock sector contributes largely to the economy of India. Different systemic diseases like renal diseases, neurological and cardiovascular diseases cause huge loss in production and productive potential of livestock in India, which is considered as a major concern for both small and large ruminants. Early detection of diseseses is essential to combat the economic loss. An efficient biochemical marker can be developed which would provide more specific, sensitive and reliable measurement of functions of different organs. Determination of endogenous marker Cystatin C may fulfill the above need which can provide a detection platform not only for Kidney function but also for assaying other organs function. Cystatin C is a low molecular weight protein which is removed from the bloodstream by glomerular filtration in the kidneys. Thus, it may act as a potential biological tool in diagnosis of renal and other systemic diseases in livestock. This mini-review focuses on the Cystatin C and its clinical importance which can be extensively employed in the livestock sector.

http://doi.org/10.5455/javar.2016.c156 

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Author Biographies

Sudhanshu Mohan Nayak, Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar


Debasish Kar, Division of Veterinary Medicine, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly


Smruti Ranjan Mishra, Department of Veterinary Physiology, CVSc &AH, Bhubaneswar


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Published

2016-11-03

How to Cite

Sahoo, P. R., Swain, P., Nayak, S. M., Kar, D., & Mishra, S. R. (2016). Cystatin C: A new biochemical marker in livestock sector. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 3(3), 200–205. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/30135

Issue

Section

Mini Review