Antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococci isolated from bovine mastitis in Algeria

Authors

  • Radhwane Saidi Department of Agronomy, Telidji Amar University, 03000 Laghouat, Algeria
  • Nora Mimoune National High School of veterinary medicine, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, Algeria
  • Ratiba Baazizi National High School of veterinary medicine, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, Algeria
  • Mohamed Hocine Benaissa Scientific and Technical Research Center for Arid Areas, Biophysical Station, Touggourt, Algeria
  • Djamel Khelef National High School of veterinary medicine, Bab Ezzouar, Algiers, Algeria
  • Rachid Kaidi Institute of Veterinary Sciences, Laboratory of Biotechnology Related to Animal Breeding, University Saad Dahleb, Blida, Algeria

Keywords:

Antibioresistance; mastitis; cattle; disc diffusion

Abstract

Objective: This work aimed to determine the resistance and/or the susceptibility to antibiotics of staphylococci isolated from cattle with mastitis in the North of Algeria.

Materials and Methods: The disk diffusion method was carried out to reveal the antibiotic resis­tance in accordance to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards guidelines in the Mueller-Hinton agar.

Results: Coagulase-negative Staphylococci (CNS) isolates showed more resistance to Cefoxitin, Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, Vancomycin, Trimethoprime Sulfamethoxazole, Clindamycine, Neomycin, and Erythromycin than Coagulase-positive Staphylococci (CPS). CPS were more resis­tant to Penicillin and Tetracycline as compared to CNS strains; however, all these strains presented sensitivity to Gentamicin and neomycin.

Conclusion: The Staphylococci showed high resistance to the beta-lactam antibiotics. As far as the authors know, these molecules are used with or without control in different protocols to prevent and cure the mastitis in Algeria.

J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 6(2): 231-235, June 2019

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Published

2019-06-13

How to Cite

Saidi, R., Mimoune, N., Baazizi, R., Benaissa, M. H., Khelef, D., & Kaidi, R. (2019). Antibiotic susceptibility of Staphylococci isolated from bovine mastitis in Algeria. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 6(2), 231–235. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/41765

Issue

Section

Short Communications