Evaluation of short-term loop colostomy in dogs using conventional and supporting subcutaneous silicone drain techniques

Authors

  • Alaa Samy Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
  • Abdelnasser Abdalla Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious and Fish Diseases, Mansoura Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
  • Awad Rizk Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Keywords:

Loop colostomy; stoma; flange; colon; subcutaneous silicon drains

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed at evaluating the supporting and non-supporting loop colostomy techniques in dogs. Materials and Methods: In this study, 12 adult healthy mongrel dogs were used to carry out a short-term (21 days) temporary flank loop colostomy. The dogs were divided into two groups (n = 6). In the first group (Con group), conventional stoma fixation was operated without loop support. In the second group [subcutaneous silicone drain (SSD) group], an SSD was used as a supporting bridge. The stoma was fixed by a modified, interrupted seromuscular vertical mattress suture pattern. Both peristomal and stomal complications were recorded.  Results: Results showed that a total of seven dogs (58%) suffered complications. There was a sig­nificant tendency toward less peristomal (p = 0.012) and stomal complications (p = 0.001) in the SSD group. The intensity of pain was significantly (p < 0.05) different between the two groups in the first week post surgery. Comfort with stoma care was significantly (p = 0.015) better in the SSD group, experiencing the best results.  Conclusion: It is concluded that an appropriate stoma location, using a soft supporting bridge, stoma fixation using modified interrupted neuromuscular vertical mattress sutures, and proper appliance fixation by adhesive tapes and a tight T-shirt may overcome the complications of short-term loop colostomy in dogs and introduce a satisfaction for stoma care.

J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 7(4): 685-691, Dec 2020

http://doi.org/10.5455/javar.2020.g468

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Published

2020-11-08

How to Cite

Samy, A., Abdalla, A., & Rizk, A. (2020). Evaluation of short-term loop colostomy in dogs using conventional and supporting subcutaneous silicone drain techniques. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 7(4), 685–691. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/75837

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 4 (2020)

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2020 Alaa Samy, Abdelnasser Abdalla, Awad Rizk

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