Management of cardiorespiratory function of rabbits by a customized chest drain: An experimental study

Authors

  • Jachmen Sultana Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • Quazi Billur Rahman Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
  • Emdadul Haque Chowdhury Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
  • Nasrin Sultana Juyena Department of Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
  • Md Abul Bashar Department of Paediatrics, Cumilla Medical College Hospital, Cumilla, Bangladesh.

Keywords:

Rabbit; pleural injury; chest drain; life-saving

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to salvage the study population from the fatality that occurs due to iatrogenic injury to the thoracic cavity’s pleural membrane.  Materials and Methods: An experimental study of temporomandibular joint arthroplasty with costochondral graft was carried out on 72 healthy ‘Oryctolagus cuniculus’ species of male rab­bits. The rabbits were distributed into two age groups: growing (3–4 months) and adult (12–18 months). All the procedures were carried out under general anesthesia with xylazine hydrochlo­ride and ketamine hydrochloride after calculating the doses, maintained by halothane and O2 inhalations. Out of 72 rabbits, 33 rabbits had accidental perforation of the pleural membrane observed that required a chest drain.  Results: In this study, 21 (63.64%) rabbits received chest drain and salvaged. The rest of the rab­bits (n = 12; 36.36%) that did not receive any chest drain and died. Most of the rabbits (n = 17; 81%) were under the growing group, weighing less than 2 kg and four (19%) were adult rabbits.  Conclusion: This manual chest drain is life-saving for rabbits. It is a new addition to the advance­ment of thoracic surgery on animals. It is cost-effective and safe. The developed customized drain­age system may make it easier to harvest the costochondral graft-related experiments.

J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 8(1): 138-145, Mar 2021

http://doi.org/10.5455/javar.2021.h496

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Published

2021-03-08

How to Cite

Sultana, J., Rahman, Q. B., Chowdhury, E. H., Juyena, N. S., & Bashar, M. A. (2021). Management of cardiorespiratory function of rabbits by a customized chest drain: An experimental study. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 8(1), 138–145. Retrieved from https://banglajol.info/index.php/JAVAR/article/view/76037

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Original Articles