Simultaneous involvement of Brain and Peripheral nerves in a Child with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): A Case Report

Authors

  • Bithi Debnath Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Neurology, National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jbcps.v43i1.78833

Keywords:

Systemic lupus erythematosus, peripheral neuropathy, acute confusional state, NPSLE

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects almost every system in the body. Neuropsychiatric symptoms are common in SLE, but diagnosis often remains difficult. In this case, we report a girl of 16 years who presented with an acute confusional state and features of peripheral neuropathy. A detailed clinical evaluation with a review of the medical history and appropriate laboratory analyses allows this diagnosis to be made. Treatment with immune-modulating therapy, cyclophosphamide resulted in significant improvement of her symptoms. Neuropsychiatric SLE should be considered a potential differential diagnosis for patients presenting with acute confusional state and peripheral neuropathy.

J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2025; 43: 89-92

Downloads

Abstract
86
PDF
74

Downloads

Published

2025-01-30

How to Cite

Debnath, B. (2025). Simultaneous involvement of Brain and Peripheral nerves in a Child with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): A Case Report. Journal of Bangladesh College of Physicians and Surgeons, 43(1), 89–92. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbcps.v43i1.78833

Issue

Section

Case Reports