Influence of Mixed Alkali on Fixation of Deep Shade on Single Jersey Cotton Fabrics with Reactive Dyes

Authors

  • Muhammad Abdur Rahman Bhuiyan Department of Textile Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology (DUET), Gazipur-1700
  • Md Abdus Shahid Department of Textile Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology (DUET), Gazipur-1700
  • Md Abdul Hannan Department of Textile Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology (DUET), Gazipur-1700
  • Md Abdullahil Kafi Department of Textile Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology (DUET), Gazipur-1700

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/jce.v27i1.15860

Keywords:

Mixed Alkali, Cellulose, Hydrolysis, Reactive Dye, Deep Shade, Knit Fabrics

Abstract

This paper presents the influence of mixed alkali (soda ash and sodium hydroxide) on fixation of deep shades (8%, 7.6% and 7.2%) of Novacron super black G and Cottofix black B reactive dyes. The experiment explored the possibility of using the mixed alkali as a fixing agent for deep shade in the dyeing of single jersey cotton fabric instead of soda ash only. By using the proper amount of mixed alkali during dyeing, the dyed fabrics showed very good to excellent fastness properties and the process cost was reduced due to high exhaustion and fixation of dye molecule. The results showed that the reactivity of reactive dye was increased, 10% dyes was saved and the fastness of rubbing and washing were improved for each shade.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jce.v27i1.15860

Journal of Chemical Engineering, IEB Vol. ChE. 27, No. 1, June 2012: 58-63

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Published

2013-07-27

How to Cite

Bhuiyan, M. A. R., Shahid, M. A., Hannan, M. A., & Kafi, M. A. (2013). Influence of Mixed Alkali on Fixation of Deep Shade on Single Jersey Cotton Fabrics with Reactive Dyes. Journal of Chemical Engineering, 27(1), 58–63. https://doi.org/10.3329/jce.v27i1.15860

Issue

Vol. 27 (2012)

Section

Articles

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© The Authors

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