The Effects of Equivalence Ratio on Pressure Wave Development during Knocking Combustion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v10i2.34491Keywords:
End-gas, Autoignition, Knocking, Equivalence ratio, n-heptane.Abstract
A knocking combustion in a one-dimensional constant volume reactor has been simulated with a detailed chemical kinetic mechanism of n-heptane premixed gases by using the compressible Navier-Stokes equations. This study focuses on the impact of the various equivalence ratios (0.6–1.4) in the pressure wave development during knocking combustion in an account of different initial temperature (600–900K). The result demonstrates the autoignition process in the end-gas region and explains the knocking phenomenon on different equivalence ratio. In an adiabatic wall condition, the largest knocking intensity occurs in equivalence ratio 1.4 whereas the lowest knocking intensity found in equivalence ratio 0.6. Regarding to initial temperatures, a strong peak of knocking is generated around 650K in all the equivalence ratios (0.8–1.4). However, yet a small perceptivity of knocking is found in around 750K for each equivalence ratio. In case of smaller equivalence ratios, a weak knocking occurs, which can be identified by the behavior of the pressure wave generation in the end-gas region.
Downloads
26
16
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
© Journal of Scientific Research
Articles published in the "Journal of Scientific Research" are Open Access articles under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0). This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and initial publication in this journal. In addition to that, users must provide a link to the license, indicate if changes are made and distribute using the same license as original if the original content has been remixed, transformed or built upon.