Advancement in Molecular Genetics to understand the molecular reproduction of Livestock – follicular development

Authors

  • Md Mahmodul Hasan Sohel Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Erciyes University 38039 Kayseri
  • Mehmet Ulas Cinar Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Erciyes University 38039 Kayseri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v1i1.22355

Keywords:

Follicle, Molecular genetics, Reproduction, Livestock

Abstract

Follicular development in the mammalian ovary is a complex process which is potentially regulated by an orchestrated action of the pituitary gonadotropins, e.g., follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), and local ovarian factors, such as peptide growth factors and steroids. Along with hormonal activation it is necessary to have tight coordination of expression of genes during follicular development. This review highlights the structure and function of ovary, follicle and follicular development. This review also confirms the temporal and spatial expression of the specific genes and miRNAs and their involvement in different modulators, the synthesis of active factors, their interactions, and the dynamics of their receptors on the follicular cell surface may be the ultimate determinants of cellular events which are crucial to coordinated growth and differentiation of follicular cells leading to folliculogenesis and ovulation.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v1i1.22355

Res. Agric., Livest. Fish.1(1): 47-60, Dec 2014

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Published

2015-02-22

How to Cite

Sohel, M. M. H., & Cinar, M. U. (2015). Advancement in Molecular Genetics to understand the molecular reproduction of Livestock – follicular development. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, 1(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v1i1.22355

Issue

Section

Review Articles