Assessment of Yard Long Bean Varieties for Optimal Cultivation in Tropical Conditions

Authors

  • Md Liton Mia Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh; and, Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
  • Shishir Kanti Talukder Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh; and, Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
  • Nazmul Hasan Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
  • Prantika Datta Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh; and Department of Soil Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
  • Ragibe Afser Shawon Department of Agroforestry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
  • Md Towhidul Islam Department of Agroforestry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
  • Md Rabbir Ahmed Rakiz
  • Karen Wang Hefei Fengle seed Co. Ltd.
  • Ahmed Khairul Hsan Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
  • Md Shafiqul Islam Department of Agronomy, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh
  • Gazi Md Mohsin Department of Agriculture, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v10i3.70996

Keywords:

Yard long Bean, Winter season, Evaluation, Crop performance

Abstract

Yard long bean (Vigna unguiculata) is an important leguminous crop in tropical countries. It is a very common vegetable cultivated by the farmers of the South Asian countries including Bangladesh. The popularity of this vegetable is increasing due to its good taste and nutritive value. An experiment based on Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications was conducted at the Agricultural Research Field, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh, from October 2021 to December 2021 to evaluate the growth and yield performance of four varieties of yard long bean. The varieties were FLK-203, FLK-204, FLK-205, FLK-206. The study revealed that the highest plant height (261.8) was recorded in the Yard-long bean FLK-206 followed by FLK-203 (239.1). The first flowering (31.33 DAP) was found in variety FLK-203 followed by variety FLK-204 (36 DAP). The highest number of pods plant-1 (25.33) was found in Yard long bean variety FLK-204 followed by variety FLK-206 (18.33) plant-1. Maximum fruit length (67.56 cm) was recorded in variety FLK-206 followed by yard-long bean variety FLK-204 (56.16). The highest pod girth (1.06 cm) was in the yard long bean variety FLK-203 followed by FLK-204 (0.8 cm). Maximum number of seed pod-1 (20.66) was found in variety FLK-203 followed by FLK-206 (18.66). The highest weight of 10 seeds (2.21) was found in variety FLK-206 followed by variety FLK-204 (1.16). The highest fresh weight pod-1 (32.4 gm) was in the yard long bean variety FLK-203 followed by FLK-204 (24.23 gm). The highest yield pod-1 (690.26 gm) was in yard-long bean variety FLK-203 followed by FLK-206 (506.2 gm). The highest pod yield ha-1 (82.73 t ha-1) was recorded in yard-long bean FLK-203 followed by FLK-206 (60.73 t ha-1). So, the variety Yard long bean FLK-203 was found superior based on the overall performance for cultivation under the Argo-climatic condition of Noakhali.

Vol. 10, No. 3, December 2023: 269-276

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Published

2024-01-21

How to Cite

Md Liton Mia, Shishir Kanti Talukder, Nazmul Hasan, Prantika Datta, Ragibe Afser Shawon, Md Towhidul Islam, Md Rabbir Ahmed Rakiz, Karen Wang, Ahmed Khairul Hsan, Md Shafiqul Islam, & Gazi Md Mohsin. (2024). Assessment of Yard Long Bean Varieties for Optimal Cultivation in Tropical Conditions. Research in Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries, 10(3), 269–276. https://doi.org/10.3329/ralf.v10i3.70996

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023)

Section

Agriculture

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Md. Liton Mia, Shishir Kanti Talukder, Nazmul Hasan, Prantika Datta, Ragibe Afser Shawon, Md. Towhidul Islam, Md. Rabbir Ahmed Rakiz, Karen Wang, Ahmed Khairul Hsan, Md. Shafiqul Islam, Gazi Md. Mohsin

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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