Analysis of Boundary Layer Flow and Heat Transfer for two Classes of Viscoelastic Fluid Over a Stretching Sheet with Heat Generation or Absorption
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v46i4.9590Keywords:
Boundary layer flow, Heat transfer, Viscoelastic fluid, Stretching sheet, Heat generation or absorptionAbstract
In this paper, we obtained solutions of boundary layer flow and heat transfer for two classes of viscoelastic fluid over a stretching sheet with internal heat generation or absorption. In the analysis, we consider second-grade fluid and Walter's liquid B. The governing equations are transformed into self-similar ordinary differential equations by similarity transformations. The flow equation relating to momentum is solved analytically and then the heat equation using the Kummer's function. The analysis reveals that for the increase in magnitude of viscoelastic parameter both the velocity and temperature for a fixed point increase for second-grade fluid and both decrease for Walter's liquid B. Due to increase in Prandtl number and heat sink parameter, the thermal boundary layer thickness reduces, whereas increasing heat source parameter increases that thickness.
Key words: Boundary layer flow; Heat transfer; Viscoelastic fluid; Stretching sheet; Heat generation or absorption
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v46i4.9590
BJSIR 2011; 46(4): 451-456
Downloads
139
109
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) holds the copyright to all contents published in Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (BJSIR). A copyright transfer form should be signed by the author(s) and be returned to BJSIR.
The entire contents of the BJSIR are protected under Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) copyrights.
BJSIR is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC) Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License which allows others remix, tweak, and build upon the articles non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge and be non-commercial, they dont have to license their derivative works on the same terms.