Effects of release modifier on Carvedilol release from Kollidon SR based matrix

Authors

  • Urmi Das Department of Pharmacy, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Sonapur, Noakhali-3814
  • Mohammad Salim Hossain Department of Pharmacy, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Sonapur, Noakhali-3814

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i8.11248

Keywords:

Microcrystalline cellulose, Carvedilol, sustain release, HPMC, swelling study, Fickian release

Abstract

Sustained release Carvedilol matrix tablets constituting Kollidon SR were developed in this study in an attempt to investigate the effect of release modifiers on the release profile of Carvedilol from matrix. Three matrix tablet formulations were prepared by direct compression of Kollidon SR in combination with release modifier (HPMC and Microcrystalline Cellulose) and magnesium stearate. Tablets containing only Kollidon SR with the active ingredient demonstrated a rapid rate of drug release. Incorporation of HPMC in the matrix tablet prolonged the release of drug but incorporation of Microcrystalline Cellulose showed superimposable release pattern with an initial burst effect as confirmed by mean dissolution time and Higuchi release rate data. After 7 hours of dissolution, Carvedilol release from the matrix systems were 91.42%, 83.41%, from formulation F1 and F2 respectively. Formulation F3 exhibited 100 % release at 4 hours. All the tablet formulations showed acceptable pharmaco-technical properties and complied with the in-house specifications for tablet weight variation, friability, hardness, thickness, and diameter. Prepared tablets also showed sustained release property for carvedilol. The drug release mechanism from the matrix tablets of F1 and F2 was found to be followed by Fickian and F3 by Non-Fickian mechanism.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i8.11248

International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 2012, 1(8): 186-192

 

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Published

2012-07-05

How to Cite

Das, U., & Hossain, M. S. (2012). Effects of release modifier on Carvedilol release from Kollidon SR based matrix. International Current Pharmaceutical Journal, 1(8), 186–192. https://doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i8.11248

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Section

Original Articles