Antibacterial Screening and Phytochemical investigation of bark extracts of <i>Acacia jacquemontii</i> Benth.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3329/sjps.v2i2.2384Keywords:
Antibacterial, Antifungal, Baonli, Medicinal plantsAbstract
Acacia jacquemontii was assessed for active principles to ascertain the rationale for its use in traditionalmedicine. Preliminary phytochemical screening of the stem bark extracts showed that it possessed the active
principles - alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, terpenoids and tannins. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts
was assayed against pathogenic strains of Bacillus cereus, Bacillus pumilus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas
aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, S. pyrogenes, and Candida albcans using the agar diffusion method.
The plant extract exhibited antimicrobial activity against all the test microorganisms. B. cereus and B. pumilus
were the most susceptible to the plant extract while Candida albicans was the most resistant. The minimum
inhibitory concentration of the stem bark extract of the plant ranged between 30 and 50 mg/ml while the
minimum bactericidal concentration ranged between 35 and 60 mg/ml. A. jacquemontii could be a potential
source of antimicrobial agents.
Key words: Antibacterial; Antifungal; Baonli; Medicinal plants.
DOI: 10.3329/sjps.v2i2.2384
Stamford Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol.2(2) 2009: 21-26
Downloads
141
401
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
As a condition of publication, all authors must transfer copyright to the Department of Pharmacy. Manuscripts submitted under multiple authorship are reviewed on the assumption that all listed authors concur in the submission, and that the final version of the manuscript has been seen and approved by them.Each author must agree to this statement
Authorship: This manuscript is the original work of the authors, each of whom has read and approved of the work. Each author satisfied the requirements contained in 'Author Guidelines' having participated sufficiently in the work to take public responsibility for the content. This participation includes:
- Conception or design of the study, or analysis and interpretation of data, or both
- Drafting the article or revising it for critically important intellectual content
- Approval of the final 'to be published' version
All authors must take responsibility for the integrity of the work. Participating solely in the collection of data does not justify authorship.
Prior publication: This work is not currently under consideration by any other journal. Information about prior publication of any part of this work, or inclusion of patients detailed herein in any other work, has been provided in the cover letter.
Conflict of interest: Details of any financial or other relationship between any author and any other party that may lead to a conflict of interest with the subject or any materials mentioned in this article have been disclosed in the cover letter.